英単語 正しい使い分けを勉強してすっきり英会話
トップ > 口語の重要動詞
日常会話でよく使っている口語動詞の同意語について、復習を兼ねて
一覧表にまとめてみました。
動詞がたった一つの固定した意味だけではありませんが、一般的に
よく出てくる意味合いのものを中心にまとめています。
ご自身の復習を兼ねて知っているもの、知らないもの、あるいは使い
こなせているものとそうでないものなど、一度チェックしてみては
いかがでしょうか。
1 | 作る | make | produce | build | create |
2 | 調べる | check | examine | go through | look up |
3 | 好き | like | love | be crazy about | |
4 | 破壊する | break | destroy | ruin | smash |
5 | 変える | change | exchange | replace | revise |
6 | 減る | decrease | shrink | drop | fall |
7 | 減らす | decrease | cut down | reduce | cut back |
8 | 驚かす | surprise | amaze | astonish | shock |
9 | 妨げる | prevent | disturb | interrupt | stop |
10 | 同意する | agree | support | go along with | be for |
11 | 反対する | oppose | be against | go against | disagree |
12 | わかる | understand | see | get | appreciate |
13 | 成し遂げる | achieve | accomplish | complete | finish |
14 | 望む | want | hope | wish | be eager for |
15 | 得る | get | gain | acquire | win |
16 | 信じる | believe | trust | believe in | be sure of ~ |
17 | 見る | see | look at | watch | check out |
18 | 聞く | hear | listen | ask | learn |
19 | 寝る | sleep | go to bed | go to sleep | fall asleep |
20 | 食べる | eat | have | feed on | devour |
21 | 与える | give | offer | do | make |
22 | 悩ませる | bother | annoy | disturb | bug |
23 | 避ける | get around | keep away from | sidestep | |
24 | 馬鹿にする | insult | laugh at | look down on | make fun of |
25 | 認める | admit | recognize | confess | accept |
26 | 送る | send | take | walk | drive |
27 | やめる | stop | quit | retire | give up |
28 | 維持する | keep | maintain | save | hold |
29 | なる | become | be | go | come |
30 | 助ける | help | support | save | give 人 a hand |
31 | 閉める | close | shut | skan | bang |
32 | ,改善する | improve | make ~ better | enhance | promote |
33 | 悪化させる | complicate | make ~ worse | worsen | |
34 | 集まる | get together | gather | concentrate | come together |
35 | 叩く | hit | beat | come across | run into |
36 | 会う | meet | see | come across | run into |
37 | つかむ | catch | grab | hold | take |
38 | 説得する | persuade | convince | talk 人 into | get 人 to |
39 | させる | encourage | pusy | drive | make |
40 | 現れる | appear | show up | turn up | come up |
41 | 合う | fit | suit | match | go with |
42 | 探す | look for | search for | hunt for | seek |
43 | 見つける | find | discover | catch | spot |
44 | 意図する | be going to | plan to | will | be thinking of |
45 | 起こる | happen | occur | break out | take place |
46 | 上げる | raise | lift | put up | step up |
47 | 示す | show | suggest | prove | |
48 | 乗る | get on | get in | ride | take |
49 | 降りる | get off | get out of | land on | get down |
50 | する | do | make | have | carry out |
51 | ほめる | praise | |||
52 | 怒る | be angry | upset | ||
53 | ためらう | hesitate | |||
54 | 教える | teach | tell | train | show |
55 | 管理する | manage | control | keep | |
56 | 集める | gather | collect | ||
57 | 貸す | lend | rent out | loan | |
58 | 借りる | borrow | rent | ||
59 | 抑制する | control | |||
60 | 傷つける | hurt | injure | damage | |
61 | 死ぬ | die | pass away | be gone | be killed |
62 | 育てる | grow | bring up | ||
63 | 断る | refuse | reject | turn down | say no |
64 | 殺す | kill | |||
65 | だます | cheat | kid | ||
66 | 取り戻す | get back | recover | ||
67 | 評価する | evaluate | estimate | ||
68 | 許す | forgive | |||
69 | 震える | shiver | shake |
70 | 同情する | feel sorry for | |||
71 | 叫ぶ | cry | scream | shout | |
72 | 競う | compete with | fight with | ||
73 | 襲う | attack | |||
74 | 始める | begin | start | ||
75 | 吸収する | suck | |||
76 | 説明する | explain | tell | describe | |
77 | 割り当てる | assign | give | ||
78 | 侵害する | inbade | disturb | violate | break |
79 | 没収する | take away | |||
80 | 追い出す | get out | |||
81 | 紹介する | introduce | recommend | ||
82 | 妥協する | compromise | |||
83 | それる | get off | |||
84 | 不平を言う | complain about | |||
85 | 料理する | cook | make | ||
86 | 引っ張る | pull | drag | draw | |
87 | 選ぶ | choose | select | pick | elect |
88 | 捨てる | throw away | get rid of | drop | |
89 | 光る | shine | flash | ||
90 | 洗う | wash | clean | rinse | |
91 | 分ける | divide | separate | share | |
92 | 運ぶ | carry | bring | transfer | |
93 | 口論する | argue with | quarrel with | ||
94 | 投げる | throw | toss | ||
95 | 消す | erase | put out | leave out | drop |
96 | 盗む | steal | take | ||
97 | 真似る | imitate | copy | fake | |
98 | 尊敬する | respect | admire | worship | |
99 | 隠す | hide | cover | hold back | |
100 | 延期する | put off | postpone | suspend | cancel |
101 | 読む | read | browse | ||
102 | 勝つ | win | beat | overcome | |
103 | 笑う | laugh | smile | ||
104 | 修理する | fix | repair | ||
105 | 歩く | walk | |||
106 | 走る | run | dash | rush | race |
107 | 守る | protect | defend | guard | keep |
108 | 結合する | combine | connect | link | join |
109 | 消える | disapper | go away | go out | drop out |
110 | 痛む | hurt | |||
111 | 押す | push | press | ||
112 | 切る | cut | slice | hang up | |
113 | 似ている | be like | be similar to | look like | |
114 | 振る | shake | swing | ||
115 | 建てる | build | set up | stand | raise |
116 | 跳ぶ | jump | |||
117 | 逃げる | run away | get out | run | |
118 | 和らげる | melt | comfort | relax | |
119 | 回転する | turn | spin | roll | revolve |
120 | 焼く | burn | bake | roast | broil |
121 | 汚す | get ~ dirty | |||
122 | 追う | run after | chase | follow | |
123 | 撒く(まく) | spread | scatter | ||
124 | 処理する | deal with | handle | ||
125 | 噛む | bite | crunch | ||
126 | 掘る | dig | |||
127 | 広げる | spread | extend | expand | strech |
128 | 魅了する | attract | fascinate | interest | appeal to |
129 | 解放する | release | relieve | free | set free |
130 | 含む | include | contain | ||
131 | 治る | get over |
132 | 非難する | criticize | blame | say bad things about ~ |
133 | 嫌う | don't like | hate | dislike |
134 | 干渉する | interfere | cut in | break in |
135 | 決める | decide | choose | make up one's mind |
136 | 準備する | prepare for | arrange | make a preparation for |
137 | 自慢する | talke proudly about | ||
138 | 区別する | draw a line between A and B |
◆トップへ戻る
a:16768 t:2 y:1